Chronic infection of ears treatment in Jaipur.
A mild ear infection, if it extends for a long time or keeps on recurring, can lead to chronic ear disease.
What is Chronic Ear Disease?
A virus or bacteria is the cause of a chronic ear infection. In most cases, it affects the middle ear and causes discomfort and pain in the eardrum. An acute ear infection is more likely to occur in the Eustachian tube of children, but it is less likely to become severe.
What are the types of Chronic Ear Disease?
- Acute Otitis Media (AOM): This infection is caused by the flocking of fluid behind the eardrum. It leads to pain in the ear. Another more severe condition known as chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) can occur due to persistent AOM. CSOM can lead to repeated ear discharge accumulated due to perforation in the eardrum.
- Otitis Media with Effusion (OME): At times, some fluid remains in the eardrum after the ear infection is cured. The subsisting fluid in the middle ear causes OME, mostly in children. It is asymptomatic but it should be treated by a doctor.
- Chronic Otitis Media with Effusion (COME): When OME lasts for more than three months it can signify the onset of COME. The fluid may remain in the middle for longer periods or the discharge may continue to occur in this condition.
Symptoms of Chronic Ear Disease
The symptoms of ear infections vary with the type of condition. You might experience persistent or recurrent symptoms. Chronic ear disease can be a result of an acute ear infection if not treated properly. The symptoms of acute ear disease are:
- earache
- fluid discharge in the ear
- vomiting and nausea
- difficulty in hearing
- fever (100.4F or higher)
These symptoms are relevant to OME and AOM. These conditions have the ability to persist for more than 3 months or reoccur. Next comes more severe symptoms of chronic ear disease, which include:
- difficulty in understanding speech and responding
- problem in speaking and reading
- lack of concentration
- degradation of motor skills
In some cases, a person with CSOM does not feel any ache or fever. Instead, it leads to major symptoms like:
- loss of hearing
- rupturing of eardrum causing a hole
- fluid leakage from the ear
Causes of Chronic Ear Disease
The most common cause of ear infections is the restriction in the Eustachian tube of the ear. To prevent severe or chronic ear disease, it is recommended to treat a mild infection with care.
Ear infections can occur due to the following reasons:
- Bacteria infection in the fluid in the ear.
- infection due to common cold or flu
What is the Treatment for Chronic Ear Disease?
Some acute ear diseases are cured over time with medication. For some others, you have to try other treatment options. Here are a few medical practices used by , Jaipur to treat chronic ear diseases.
Medication:
Some common symptoms like pain in the ear and fever can be treated with medicines, non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs), acetaminophen, and aspirin (not for children).
Dry Mopping:
This involves the cleaning of the inside of an ear by a doctor to get rid of discharge, debris, and ear wax. Preventing the recurrence of the infection and increasing the recovery speed can be achieved by keeping the canal clean.
Antifungal and Antibacterial treatments:
Antifungal ointments are given when the infection is due to a fungus. If required, antibiotics are also used for bacterial infections after considering potential risks and side effects.
Surgery:
Bilateral tympanostomy: The procedure for bilateral tympanostomy involves inserting ear tubes from the eardrum to the middle and outer ear. It helps in preventing the recurrence of infection after the fluid drains and protects against the development of severe symptoms.
Mastoidectomy: If the infection spreads at higher rates and reaches the back of the ear surgery is preferred. This process involves the cleaning of the mastoid bone.
Other types of surgeries are also used to repair various parts of the ear if damaged due to the infection.
Conclusion
Ears are sensitive organs that are prone to infections. Getting timely medical assistance from a specialist in Jaipur is important to prevent mild infections from getting worse and taking a toll on your regular life.
